TOEFL资讯分享
同学们早上好,一下子就周二了,今天北美的天气真的是异常的冷呢,明明快到夏天了,却突然的降温,似乎课代表的减肥之路又长了一点呢!
TOEFL写作 常见考题汇总
1. 全球化影响
There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?
2. 政府投资
People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree?
3. 科技影响
Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4. 文化类
i. It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree?
ii. The international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?
5. 生活工作
Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion?
6. 传媒类
Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
7. 广告类
There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled, while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion?
8. 环境类
It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
9. 动物类
Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out, although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation? What are your suggestions?
10. 教育类
i. Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
ii. Today, more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions.
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TOEFL阅读:拿分小技巧
从某种意义上来讲,词汇量的大小是托福阅读理解高分的基础和关键。如果词汇量没有达到基本要求(五千以上),即使你有“葵花宝典”在手,也只能命丧托福考试的“毒招”之下。所以,以牺牲词汇量为代价的技巧练习简直是一种无用功。
托福阅读技巧而言,托福阅读量非常大,一般的中国考生根本无法把文章全部读完,所谓的“扫读法”、“跳读法”和“略读法”也只能适用于少数类型的文章,根本不能解决本质问题。那么,文章到底应该怎么读法呢?一句话,主动地阅读文章的关键部位。
所谓主动阅读文章是指不能像一般的阅读那样完全被动地接受信息,而应该不断的进行思考和预测;所谓关键部位,主要是每一段的开头和结尾部分。由于TOEFL的阅读理解文章全部选自于正式出版物(publication),文章的逻辑(logic)结构非常完整(complete)和严谨(rigorous),而且出现的逻辑模式也是屈指可数。若大家经过系统的训练,考生的预测可以做到非常准确的程度(accuratedegree)。这样,通过阅读文章的几处关键部位,就能很快地把握整个文章的结构和内在的逻辑关系,也就解决了问题的四分三左右了。
解题训练法的应用。排除法(exclusivemethod)恐怕是一直以来大多数学生在解阅读理题目时使用最多的方法。事实上(infact),这种方法具有致命的缺点(fataldisadvantage):干扰大、费时间。更有效和迅速的办法是读完题干之后,就在脑子反映出一个模糊的(vague)或者是不完整的答案,然后直接在选项中寻找接近的答案进行判断(tojudge)。这种能力必须在平时的训练和讲解中逐渐(gradually)养成和加强,而不是什么技巧之类的东西可以替代。平时还还是要多加练习。
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